|| SHRIPAD
SHRI VALLABHA ||
|| श्रीपाद श्रीवल्लभ ||
Telugu: శ్రీ పాద శ్రీ వల్లభ
Tamil: ஸ்ரீ
பாத ஸ்ரீ வல்லபா
Is considered as one
of the Avatars (incarnations) of the deity Shri Dattatreya in kaliyuga. As per
some of the experts, he is supposed to have lived from 1320 AD to 1350 AD. He
was born in Pitaapuram. Though a sketchy information was available about his
life from the book Shri Guru Charitra written by Shri Saraswati
Gangadhar in Marathi around 1450 AD, which was later translated in Telugu by
Brahmasri Pannala VenkatadriBattu Sarma in Pitaapuram. Later in November 2001,
a full book of 53 Chapters on the Life of SripadaVallabha was brought out by a
pious devotee by name Malladi Govinda Deekshitulu belonging to the Lineage of
Maternal Grandfather of Sripada SriVallabha. This book of various episodes on
the life of SriPada is claimed to be written by One Kannada Devotee Shankar
Bhat in the book itself, (supposedly contemporary of Sri Pada Sri Vallbha)
recording his various encounters with miracles witnessed by himself and by
those whom he came in contact with. The publishers claim that this book has
been preserved as secret for 32 Generations of Sripada's maternal side before
Publishing in November 2001 after receiving a message from Divine to disclose it.
Authenticity of the claims has not been verified. The original manuscript has
also been not recovered as they say it was all supposedly destroyed. At
present, Telugu (translation from Sanskrit version), Marathi and English are
available at Shripada Shrivallabha Mahasansthan/Pitaapuram. Kannada translation
by name 'Sripada srivallbhara divya charithamrutha'(published and distributed
by sri guru kanneswara swami dattavadhoota ashram at srikshetra, village
Dodderi, challakere Thaluk, Chitradurga district) is also available.
Pithapuram, (20 km from Kakinada) a town in East Godavari|Godavari]
district of Andhra Pradesh state in India.
LIFE STORY
Shripada
srivallabha was born to Sri Appalaraja Sharma (of Aapastambha Shakha Brahmin)
and Sumathi on Bhadrapada Sudha Chavithi ( Ganesh Chaturdi) as the third son of
Aappalaraja Sarma and Sumati. His Avataar secrets: When Appalaraja Sharma
family was preparing for the shraaddha (a yearly ceremony to pay homage to the
departed souls), around noon, some Bhikshuk came for bhiksha. Though custom
prevents it but Veda says the one who comes for food at any eating time is none
other than Vishnu himself, before feeding the invited Brahmins, she fed this
Bhikshuk, considering him as Vishnu. Dattaatreya became quite happy and showed
His true self and offered her a boon. She asked for a son "knowledgeable like
you" for which Dattaatreya said "yes". Before this, she had many
childbirths and none survived, albeir two sons, who were blind and lame
respectively. Dattaatreya blessed her by saying that she will have a son who
will be a Guru to all. The couple became joyous and within a year they had a
son and named Him as 'Shripaada'. It was said that the child had rare holy
markings on His soles and feet (Paada). The child never took formal education,
He was having all knowledge from his birth itself, for He was Omniscient &
Omnipotent. Shripaada finished his studies of Vedas, Shastras etc. by the age
of seven and after his "Upanayan" (Munja) he started lecturing on
these. When he reached the age of 16, his parents thought of getting him
married. However, he said that he is married to only one woman
"Vairagya-stree" (Vairagya means Dispassion, stree means Woman) and
thus he should be called "Shriya-Vallabh". Thus the name "Shripada
ShriVallabha". He left their home for Kashi-pilgrimage. To satisfy His
crying mother, before leaving, he looked at his two elder brothers who were
blind and lame, and made them as scholars, and asked them to take care of their
parents. He left Pithapuram for Badrikedar towards North. After the pilgrimage,
he went to Gokarna Mahabaleshwar in South. After spending 3 years at
Mahabaleshwar he went to Shri Shaila mountain (Sri Sailam). He spent most of
his later life staying in Kuravpur ( Kuravapura ) near Jurala reservoir .
Ambika Var-Pradanam (Blessing of Ambika)
It is this place where the future incarnation (avatar) related stories happened. The first one is of woman called Ambika, whose children were dying. Only one survived and he turned out to be a moron. Her husband died after trying to teach his son, but to no success. After her husband's death, she tried to teach the boy, but finally gave up. The boy was ridiculed by village people and no one was ready to give him their daughter. He was not even able to do proper 'Bhiksha' ritual and earn some food, so the widow mother had to do it though it was not the right thing to do. The mother had decided to end their lives in the Krishna River. Here they met Shripaada Shri Vallabha who was taking bath. She was quite impressed with Swamiji and asked that in the next birth she would have son like him, and to permit her to end that life then itself. After hearing her full story He asked her to do Shani-pradosh-vrata. Blessed, she still insisted on ending that Janma then and there. Shripaadaji put his hand over the boy's head. The boy became a learned scholar instantly. The woman Ambika in her next birth became Amba-Bhavani of Lad-Karanja (A place in Maharashtra) and became the mother of Shri Narashimha Saraswati (Shri Shripaada ShriVallabh's next avatar).Vallabhesh Brahmin Story
This following story happened just after the
avatar-samapti (end of avatara) of Shri Shripadji. It seems this Vallabhesh
Brahmin was doing business, and once he said that if he earns more than his
usual earnings, he will go to Kuravpur and feed 1000 Brahmins with the
additional profit thus earned. Indeed that year he made some huge profit and
then decided to complete his vow. While he was approaching Kuravpur, on his way
he was met with few dacoits who accompanied him in disguise to loot him. Later
while travelling, they attacked, beheaded and killed him. Shri Shripaadji
suddenly appeared from nowhere and killed all the dacoits with His Trishul.
Only one was spared, who begged Shripaadji as Lord Shiva. Shripadji spared him
and asked him to stick the head of Vallabhesh on his beheaded body and brought
him to life. Vallabhesh Brahmin later completed his vow and became a full
disciple of Shri Shripad ShriVallabh.
It is interesting to note that this
Vallabhesh Brahmin is considered as the mula-purush (family originator) of the
Hedgewar family. Dr. K. B. Hedgewar who founded the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
(the RSS) is the 9th generation man from Vallabhesh.
Pithapuram पीठापूरम्
Swamy temple was constructed according to his
guidelines as he told in Sripadasrivallbha charitamrutam (life history) in
Srikshetra Pithapuram and is being maintained by Sripada Srivallbha
Mahasansthanam. Pithapuram is located on Vijayawada-Vishakhapattanam railway
line and is near to (about 10–12 km from) Samalkot junction and about
20 km from Kakinada Town. Even many local people may not be aware of this
temple's existence and Importance. If you want guidance, ask people about
Venugopal Swamy Temple Road about which many are aware. The nearest domestic
airport is Rajahmundry (mentioned in the Sripadasrivallbha charitamrutam as
rajah mahendry) which is well connected from Hyderabad as well as Bangalore.
Given the significance Raksha Bandhan and Datta Jayanthi (occurs in December)
have, the Srivallbha Mahasansthanam which has been established in the maternal
home (Swamy temple) sees many worshipers and disciples making a beeline during
these days and on many significant days mentioned in the life history of
SripadaSrivallabha.
Kuravpur कुरवपूर
The location may be checked on Wikimapia with
search for Shripad Shrivallabh (Sripad SriVallabha) devasthanam. Kuravpur ( old
name Kuravapura ) now called Kurugaddi near Jurala reservoir ( 16.35671,
77.53727 )
Shri Shripad Shrivallabha Dhyaana
Sthaan at Kuravpur
Shripadji stayed here most of his life. It
appears that this place must have been quite well inhabited. The story of
Vallabhesh Brahmin shows that the village must have been quite big enough to at
least accommodate about 1000 Brahmins. Now (as of 2006 AD) the population has
reduced and there are many fields in between the temple and the village. The
village is at one end of the island and the temple is at the other end. There
are two, frequently used, routes to reach Kuravapur. One is via Raichur in
Karnataka state and another one is via Makthal in Andhra Pradesh state. Either
way one has to cross the Krishna river in a small elliptical boat (Putti or
Theppa) to reach this island.
Via Raichur: Raichur is about 10 or 12 hours journey from
Pune by train. At Raichur one can hire a bus/rickshaw towards ATKUR
(40 km). The Kannada pronounce of this village is अतकूर.
Ask Chandrabanda road which starts on the
Right turn after one masjid on the road leading to Gulbarga. Just take that
Right turn and travel nearly 35 km to reach this place. Do not travel
after 4 pm if there is no ernest need, otherwise do halt in Raichur and travel
early morning next day as one have to cross river Krishna in the small boats.
At ATKUR one can hire a Theppa to cross the Krishna river and reach Kuravapura.
The official rate is Rs. 20/- per person -one way (in year 2012), but in the
late evening, the charges can be much higher, so it is better to negotiate the
Theppa driver before travelling in it. There is also a KSRTC bus service from
Raichur bus stand to Atkur, which leaves for Atkur at 7:30 am,
10:30 am, 1:30 pm, 4:00 pm and 7:00 pm. The 13:30 pm
bus ends at Atkur(village), the other buses end at the bank of Krishna. 'Visitors
can visit the website of local Guruji at www.kuruvapur.org (kindly note the
spelling as it is not Kuravapur but kuruvapur for this website),wherein one can
get enough information and contact numbers of local priests (Guruji)
Via Makthal: Makthal (Mahaboobnagar district, Andhra
Pradesh) is 68 KM from Mahaboobnagar bus station and 168 KM from Hyderabad,
Andhra Pradesh. Some buses from Hydrabad to Raichur, via Mahaboobnagar, stop at
Makthal. Mahaboobnagar is connected by rail route also. One has to hire an auto
or taxi (jeep) from Makthal to river bank (ask for Panchdev Pahad or Vitthal
baba ashram). River bank is 17 KM from Makthal. There are two locations on the
river bank where Putti or small boats can be hired. One is Panchdev Pahad and
another one is behind Vithal baba ashram (1 KM from ashram). Number of boats
near Vitthal baba ashram are less. It is risky to travel by primitive means of
Putti when the River Krishna is full of water i.e. during rainy reason.
Kuravapur is very quiet. There is a cave where Shri Tembeswami used to
meditate.
After that Avatar He took His next Avatar as
Narashimha Saraswati of Gangapur & After that to Avadhut Roop to give Light
of Knowledge to Society, became Akkalkot Shri Swami Samarth. And, presently
(December 2012), He continues to light the Lamp of Knowledge in people from all
over the world, regardless of caste, society, economic status etc., as Sri
Ganapathi Sachchidanandha Swamiji of Mysore Datta Peetham. He has built many
temples at key Datta kshetrams all over the world and in India in particular,
and of course in both these places - Pithapuram and Ganagapuram.
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